
U.S. Natural Gas Output, Demand Forecast to Hit Record Highs Through 2027
Surging production and demand, led by AI data center growth, signal robust market for Bakken gas, despite regulatory headwinds in power sector.
U.S. natural gas production and domestic consumption are forecast to reach record highs this year and next, according to the latest government data, signaling continued strong demand for gas produced in North Dakota's Bakken formation. The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) projects dry gas production will rise from a record 107.6 billion cubic feet per day in 2025 to 111.7 bcfd in 2026 and 115.9 bcfd in 2027, according to OilPrice.com.
Domestic gas consumption is also projected to increase, from a record 91.9 bcfd in 2025 to 92.2 bcfd in 2026 and 94.3 bcfd in 2027. The EIA revised its predictions upwards in September compared to August forecasts. The agency also expects average U.S. liquefied natural gas exports to increase from a record 15.1 bcfd in 2025 to 17.4 bcfd in 2026 and 18.6 bcfd in 2027.
This robust demand outlook is being driven in part by a national construction boom in gas-fired power generation, much of it linked to powering artificial intelligence data centers. According to a Global Energy Monitor (GEM) report cited by OilPrice.com, the United States is now constructing around twice as much gas-fired capacity as China, and more than any other country worldwide. U.S. gas power capacity at any stage of development has risen by 50 percent since January.
“There has been an enormous surge in data centre proposals powered by gas in the past year, and the climate implications of that are huge,” said Jenny Martos, a project manager at Global Energy Monitor. “Building all of this gas for AI locks in decades of pollution, and it is also locking in dependence on a volatile fuel cost, which will get passed down to rate payers.”
Roughly half of the new capacity being developed is directly linked to data centers, with many operators opting for gas over renewable energy. This shift is expected to significantly increase U.S. carbon emissions over the next decade. The surge in development means U.S. spending on gas- and coal-fired power plants is expected to exceed China’s for the first time in several decades, according to the International Energy Agency.
However, this national build-out faces regulatory challenges. On September 26, a judge ruled that a Duke Energy gas power plant in North Carolina should not proceed, according to OilPrice.com. This highlights the potential permitting and legal hurdles that could impact the pace of new demand infrastructure coming online.
For Bakken operators, the record production and demand forecasts, coupled with rising LNG exports and a potential new demand source from data centers, point to a supportive long-term market for associated natural gas produced alongside the region's crude oil. The regulatory rejection in North Carolina serves as a reminder that the path to connecting supply with new demand centers can be complex.
Source
OilPrice.com
